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Saturation
In
case of thin sheets the problem of magnetic saturation occurs
more strongly. This means that from a certain magnetic force
the spreading effect cannot be increased considerably any
more.
Below, the spreading effect is specified as the distance
of the two upper sheets a in comparison to different sheet
thicknesses T, related to the sheets with the
dimensions: 1000mm * 300mm * T mm ; T = thickness
electrical spreader, 3-pole 220 mm wide as seen above.
The specifications refer to a test arrangement - with the attractive forces compensated - according to the structure.
Spreading height as a function of the plate thickness
It
can be seen that considerable difference as to the spreading
height cannot be detected with a sheet being 0.5mm thick.
The differences are not considerable up to sheets being 1.0
mm thick, since it is only 1 mm with the coil current being
constant. In practice this should hardly be noticeable. In
case of sheets being 2 or 3 mm thick the differences become
noticeable. In case of a coil current of 2.5 A it can be
noticed that the spreading height increases when the thickness
of the sheet increases as well. This is a clear hint at the
magnetic saturation with the thinner sheets. When the coil
current is reduced to 1.25 A (to 50%), the dependence assumed
already before can be seen clearly. The weight increasing
with the thickness of the sheet causes a reduction of the
spreading height.